gegenseitig
Translation
mutual, reciprocal, each other
Examples
Gegenseitiges Vertrauen ist sehr wichtig.
Mutual trust is very important.
Wir müssen uns gegenseitig helfen.
We have to help each other.
Die Vorteile sind gegenseitig.
The benefits are mutual.
Grammar Patterns
((as an adjective)) ((before a noun)) mutual ... Mutual respect is the basis.
((as a reciprocal adverb)) ((each other)) ... + Verb They support each other.
Similar Words
Synonyms: wechselseitig, reziprok; Antonyms: einseitig
Etymology
Composed of 'gegen' (against, toward) and 'Seite' (side), literally meaning 'toward the other side', indicating a two-way action.
Memory Tips
Picture two people on opposite sides ('gegen' + 'Seite') of a table, helping each other. It always implies reciprocity.