betrügen
Translation
to deceive, to cheat, to defraud, to be unfaithful
Examples
Er hat seine Geschäftspartner betrogen.
He deceived his business partners.
Sie betrog ihn um sein ganzes Geld.
She cheated him out of all his money.
Er hat seine Frau betrogen.
He cheated on his wife.
Grammar Patterns
((sb.)) to deceive/cheat (sb.) He cheated everyone.
((j-n)) ((um et4)) to cheat (sb.) out of (sth.) She cheated him out of his inheritance.
Similar Words
Synonyms: täuschen (to deceive), hintergehen (to betray); Antonyms: ehrlich sein (to be honest)
Etymology
From the prefix 'be-' (acting upon something) and 'trügen' (to deceive), related to the old word for 'trick'.
Memory Tips
Think of 'betray'. The sound is somewhat similar and the meaning of betraying trust is central to 'betrügen'.