Nomen

die Inflation

inflation

Die Inflation ist derzeit sehr hoch.

Inflation is very high at the moment.

Die Zentralbank will die Inflation bekämpfen.

The central bank wants to fight inflation.

to fight inflation The government is trying to fight inflation.

Synonyms: Teuerung (price increase), Geldentwertung (currency devaluation); Antonym: Deflation

From Latin 'inflatio' (a blowing up, puffing up). Can be broken down into 'in-' (into) + 'flare' (to blow).

It's a direct cognate of the English word 'inflation'. Think of prices being 'inflated' like a balloon.

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