Verb

überwachen

to monitor, to supervise, to watch over, to surveil

Die Polizei überwacht das Gebäude.

The police are monitoring the building.

Ein Lehrer überwacht die Prüfung.

A teacher is supervising the exam.

((sb./sth.)) to monitor/supervise sb./sth. The police are monitoring the suspect.

Synonyms: beobachten (to observe), kontrollieren (to control)

Composed of 'über-' (over) and 'wachen' (to watch). The literal sense is 'to watch over'.

Picture a security camera mounted 'over' an area, 'watching' everything. That's 'überwachen'.

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