engaged
Translation
betrothed, occupied, busy (phone line), in combat
Examples
They are engaged to be married.
They are engaged to be married.
The line is engaged at the moment.
The line is engaged at the moment.
She is engaged in a new project.
She is engaged in a new project.
Grammar Patterns
((sb.)) to be engaged ((to sb.)) to be promised in marriage to (sb.) They are engaged to be married.
((sb.)) to be engaged ((in sth.)) to be busy doing (sth.) She is engaged in a new project.
The line is engaged The telephone is busy. The line is engaged at the moment.
Similar Words
Synonyms: betrothed, occupied, busy; Antonyms: single, free, available
Etymology
From French 'engager' (to pledge), from 'en-' (in) and 'gage' (pledge).
Memory Tips
Think of an 'engagement ring' for the 'to be married' meaning. For the 'busy' meaning, picture being 'engaged in' an activity.