noun

factorization

factorization, factoring

Prime factorization is a key concept in number theory.

Prime factorization is a key concept in number theory.

The factorization of the polynomial was difficult.

The factorization of the polynomial was difficult.

((the factorization of sth.)) the process of breaking (sth.) down into factors. The factorization of 12 is 2 x 2 x 3.

Synonyms: decomposition, factoring, breakdown

From 'factor' (a component) and the suffix '-ization' (process of making). 'Factor' itself comes from the Latin 'facere', meaning 'to make' or 'to do'.

Think of it as the 'action' or 'process' (-ization) of finding the 'factors' that 'make' up a number or expression.

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