noun

stiffness

stiffness, rigidity, formality, tautness

I have some stiffness in my neck.

I have some stiffness in my neck.

The stiffness of the new fabric was surprising.

The stiffness of the new fabric was surprising.

There was a stiffness in his formal greeting.

There was a stiffness in his formal greeting.

((in sth.)) the quality of being difficult to move I have some stiffness in my neck.

((of sth.)) the quality of being difficult to bend The stiffness of the new fabric was surprising.

Synonyms: rigidity, inflexibility; Antonyms: flexibility, softness

From the adjective 'stiff' plus the suffix '-ness', which forms nouns indicating a state or quality.

Think of a 'stiff' board that doesn't bend. 'Stiffness' is the quality of being stiff, whether in a muscle or in a formal situation.

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