absence
Translation
absence, lack
Examples
Her absence was noted by the teacher.
Her absence was noted by the teacher.
In the absence of proof, he was released.
In the absence of proof, he was released.
Grammar Patterns
((from sth.)) the state of not being at (a place) Her absence from school was a mystery.
in the absence of ((sth.)) because (sth.) does not exist or is not available In the absence of proof, he was released.
Similar Words
Synonyms: nonattendance, lack; Antonyms: presence, attendance
Etymology
From Latin 'absentia', from 'ab-' (away) + 'esse' (to be). The state of being away.
Memory Tips
This is the noun form of the adjective 'absent'. It's the direct opposite of 'presence'.