noun

fertilization

fertilisation

Fertilization is the fusion of gametes.

Fertilisation is the fusion of gametes.

Proper fertilization is key for healthy crops.

Proper fertilisation is key for healthy crops.

((of sth.)) the process of fertilizing (sth.) The fertilization of the egg is a complex process.

Synonyms: conception, insemination, enrichment

From Latin 'fertilis' (fruitful, productive), plus the suffix '-ization' which denotes a process or action.

Think of 'fertile' + '-ization' (the process of making something fertile). It applies to both plants (soil) and animals/humans.

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