noun

insurgent

insurgent, rebel, revolutionary

The insurgents attacked the military base.

The insurgents attacked the military base.

The insurgent forces captured the city.

The insurgent forces captured the city.

((an insurgent)) a person fighting against a government The government is fighting the insurgents.

((insurgent)) ((noun)) rebellious The insurgent group claimed responsibility.

Synonyms: rebel, revolutionary; Antonyms: loyalist, supporter

From Latin 'insurgere', meaning 'to rise up against', from 'in-' (against) + 'surgere' (to rise).

Think of a 'surge' of people rising up 'in'side a country against the government.

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