mean
Translation
to mean, to intend, to signify, unkind
Examples
What does this word mean?
What does this word mean?
I didn't mean to hurt you.
I didn't mean to hurt you.
Don't be so mean to your sister.
Don't be so mean to your sister.
Grammar Patterns
((sth.)) to signify (sth.) What does this word mean?
((to-inf)) to intend to do (sth.) I didn't mean to hurt you.
Similar Words
Synonyms (verb): signify, intend; Synonyms (adj): unkind, nasty; Antonyms (adj): kind, generous
Etymology
From Old English 'mænan' (to intend, tell). The adjective sense 'unkind' developed later.
Memory Tips
For the verb, think 'What do you mean?'. For the adjective, picture a 'mean person'.