are
Translation
are
Examples
You are my best friend.
You are my best friend.
They are happy.
They are happy.
We are studying English.
We are studying English.
The books are on the table.
The books are on the table.
Grammar Patterns
((Subject)) are ((adjective/noun)) describes the subject They are students.
((Subject)) are ((-ing verb)) forms the present continuous tense We are walking.
((Subject)) are ((past participle)) forms the passive voice The windows are cleaned.
((There)) are ((plural noun)) indicates existence There are two cats.
Similar Words
Synonyms: exist, live
Etymology
A present tense form of the irregular verb 'to be', from Old English 'earun'.
Memory Tips
Remember that 'are' is used for the subjects 'you', 'we', 'they', and any plural noun.