responsibility
翻译
责任, 职责
例句
It is my responsibility to lock the door.
锁门是我的责任。
He takes his responsibilities seriously.
他认真对待自己的职责。
The company accepted full responsibility for the accident.
公司承担了事故的全部责任。
语法模式
((for sth./-ing)) （对…的）责任 She has responsibility for training new staff.
((to do sth.)) （做…的）责任 It's your responsibility to inform us of any changes.
take/accept responsibility for (sth.) 为（…）承担责任 He took responsibility for the mistake.
近义词
Synonyms: duty, obligation, accountability; Antonyms: irresponsibility
词源
源自拉丁语“respondere”（回应）。后缀“-ibility”表示状态或性质。
记忆技巧
可以把它想成“response-ability”（回应的能力），即对某项职责或情况做出回应的能力，这样更容易记住。