struggle
翻译
挣扎, 奋斗, 努力
例句
He struggled to lift the heavy box.
他费力地想抬起那个沉重的箱子。
Many students struggle with math.
许多学生在数学上感到吃力。
The company is struggling against its rivals.
该公司正在与竞争对手作斗争。
语法模式
to struggle ((to-inf)) 挣扎着(做某事) He struggled to lift the heavy box.
to struggle ((with sth.)) 在(某事)上感到困难 Many students struggle with math.
to struggle ((against sb./sth.)) 与(某人/某物)斗争 The company is struggling against its rivals.
近义词
Synonyms: strive, fight, battle, toil; Antonyms: surrender, yield, relax
词源
源自中古英语,词源不确定。含有“猛烈努力”的意思。
记忆技巧
想象一下试图从紧绷的绳索中“挣扎”出来。这是一场艰难的斗争。