understand
翻译
理解, 明白, 懂
例句
I understand the problem now.
我现在理解这个问题了。
She understands that it's a difficult situation.
她明白这是一个困难的处境。
Do you understand what I'm saying?
你明白我在说什么吗?
语法模式
((sth.)) 理解(某事) I understand the problem now.
((that clause)) 明白(…) She understands that it's a difficult situation.
((疑问词从句)) 明白(什么/为什么…) Do you understand what I'm saying?
近义词
同义词: comprehend, grasp, get; 反义词: misunderstand, misinterpret
词源
源自古英语“understandan”,字面意思是“站在中间”,后引申为“理解”。
记忆技巧
想象你“站(stand)在”一个概念的“下方(under)”,用你的知识支撑它,从而理解它。