abandon
翻译
抛弃, 放弃, 遗弃
例句
They had to abandon the sinking ship.
他们不得不放弃正在下沉的船。
He abandoned his family.
他抛弃了他的家人。
She abandoned her dream of becoming a singer.
她放弃了成为一名歌手的梦想。
语法模式
((sth./sb.)) 抛弃/放弃(…) They had to abandon the sinking ship.
近义词
同义词: desert, forsake, give up; 反义词: keep, support, adopt
词源
源自古法语 'a bandon',意为“随意处置”。'a-' (到) + 'bandon' (权力, 控制)。
记忆技巧
想象“一个禁令”(a ban on),禁止再管某事,所以就放弃了。