ostracize
翻译
排斥, 放逐, 摈弃
例句
He was ostracized by his colleagues for his views.
他因其观点而被同事排斥。
The whole village ostracized the family.
整个村子都排斥那个家庭。
语法模式
((sb.)) ((from sth.)) 将（某人）从（团体）中排斥出去。He was ostracized by his colleagues.
近义词
同义词: exclude (排除), shun (回避), banish (驱逐); 反义词: welcome (欢迎), accept (接受), include (包括)
词源
源自希腊语“ostrakon”（陶片），古雅典人用陶片投票来决定是否流放某人。
记忆技巧
想象一下古希腊人在陶片（ostrakon）上写下名字，投票将某人逐出城邦的场景。