einschließlich
Translation
including, inclusive of
Examples
Der Preis ist 200 Euro, einschließlich Frühstück.
The price is 200 euros, including breakfast.
Alle kamen, einschließlich seiner Eltern.
Everyone came, including his parents.
Grammar Patterns
einschließlich+2 including sth. (genitive) The price including the additional costs is high.
einschließlich+3 (colloquial) including sth. (dative) Everyone was there, including the boss.
Similar Words
Synonyms: inklusive; Antonyms: ausschließlich, exklusive
Etymology
From `ein-` (in) + `schließen` (to close/shut). The idea is to 'shut something in' with a group.
Memory Tips
Imagine 'closing' an item 'in' a group or a box. It's now included.