erlernen
Translation
to learn, to acquire a skill
Examples
Sie möchte einen Beruf erlernen.
She wants to learn a profession.
Es ist schwer, eine neue Sprache zu erlernen.
It is difficult to learn a new language.
Grammar Patterns
to learn ((sth.)) She has learned to play the piano.
Similar Words
Synonyms: lernen, sich aneignen (to acquire); Antonyms: verlernen (to unlearn)
Etymology
From the prefix 'er-' (indicating successful completion) + 'lernen' (to learn). It implies learning something thoroughly, often a skill or trade.
Memory Tips
Think of 'erlernen' as 'to successfully learn'. The 'er-' prefix adds a sense of achievement, like you've really mastered it. It's more formal than just 'lernen'.