Nomen

das Grundrecht

fundamental right, basic right, constitutional right

Meinungsfreiheit ist ein wichtiges Grundrecht.

Freedom of speech is an important fundamental right.

Die Verfassung garantiert die Grundrechte.

The constitution guarantees fundamental rights.

the fundamental right ((to sth.)) Everyone has the fundamental right to free speech.

Freiheitsrecht (right to freedom), Bürgerrecht (civil right)

From 'Grund' (ground, basis) + 'Recht' (right, law). Literally a 'ground right'.

Think of rights that form the 'ground' on which a just society is built. They are foundational.

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