surrender
翻译
投降, 放弃, 交出
例句
The army refused to surrender.
军队拒绝投降。
He surrendered his passport to the authorities.
他把护照交给了当局。
She surrendered to the temptation of chocolate.
她屈服于巧克力的诱惑。
语法模式
((to sb./sth.)) 向(…)投降 The soldiers surrendered to the enemy.
((sth.)) ((to sb.)) 把(…)交给(…) He surrendered his weapon to the police.
近义词
近义词:yield, capitulate, give in;反义词:resist, fight, conquer
词源
源自古法语“sur-”(在……之上)+“rendre”(归还)。意为“交出”。
记忆技巧
想象一个士兵将白旗举“过”头顶,以“交出”自己。