against
翻译
反对, 对抗, 倚靠, 以...为背景
例句
He voted against the new law.
他投票反对新法律。
She leant against the wall.
她靠在墙上。
It's against the rules.
这违反规定。
The painting looks good against the white wall.
这幅画在白墙的映衬下很好看。
语法模式
((sth./sb.)) 反对(某事/某人) He voted against the new law.
((sth./sb.)) 倚靠(某物/某人) She leant against the wall.
近义词
同义词: versus, opposite; 反义词: for, with
词源
源自古英语 'ongean',意为“朝向,相反”。'a-' 是 'on' 的一种形式。
记忆技巧
想象两个物体互相推挤(against)的画面。