verb

discharge

使出院, 排放, 发射, 履行

The hospital discharged the patient yesterday.

医院昨天让那位病人出院了。

The factory discharges chemicals into the river.

这家工厂向河里排放化学品。

He discharged his duties as chairman.

他履行了作为主席的职责。

The soldier was ordered to discharge his rifle.

那名士兵奉命开枪。

((sb./sth.)) ((from sth.)) 从(某处)释放(某人/某物) The hospital discharged the patient.

((sth.)) ((into sth.)) 将(某物)排入(某处) The factory discharges waste into the river.

Synonyms: release, emit, fire, perform; Antonyms: charge, load, admit

源自“dis-”(离开)和“charge”(装载)。核心意思是“卸下”。

把“dis-charge”想象成移除一种“charge”(电荷、负责、装载物)——让病人出院、子弹出膛、履行职责、排放废物。

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