deduction
翻譯
推論, 演繹, 扣除
例句
His deduction was based on the available evidence.
他的推論是基於現有證據的。
Tax deductions can lower your taxable income.
稅收減免可以降低您的應稅收入。
文法模式
((a deduction)) ((from sth.)) 從...得出的推論 His deduction was based on the available evidence.
((a deduction)) ((from sth.)) 從...的扣除額 Tax deductions can lower your taxable income.
近義詞
Synonyms: conclusion (結論), inference (推論) (用於含義1); subtraction (減法), reduction (減少) (用於含義2)
詞源
源自拉丁語 'deductio'（引出，結論）。與動詞 'deduce' 相關。
記憶技巧
兩個含義：1) 精神上「減去」各種可能性以找到真相（像夏洛克一樣），2) 從總額中進行財務「扣除」。