hardship
翻譯
困苦, 艱難, 苦難
例句
They faced many hardships during the war.
他們在戰爭期間面臨了許多困苦。
Economic hardship is a reality for many families.
經濟困難是許多家庭的現實。
文法模式
((a/an)) hardship 困苦，困難或不愉快的處境 They faced many hardships during the war.
近義詞
同義詞: difficulty, adversity, privation; 反義詞: ease, comfort
詞源
由「hard」（困難的）和表示狀態的後綴「-ship」組成，字面意思是「困難的狀態」。
記憶技巧
想像一艘「ship」（船）在「hard」（艱難）的海上航行，以記住「困境」的含義。