noun

disability

disability, impairment, disadvantage

He has a physical disability.

He has a physical disability.

The law protects people with disabilities.

The law protects people with disabilities.

Her lack of experience is a disability in this job.

Her lack of experience is a disability in this job.

a ((physical/learning/etc.)) disability a physical/learning etc. disability She has a learning disability.

people with disabilities people who have a disability The building has access for people with disabilities.

Synonyms: impairment, handicap; Antonyms: ability, capability

From the prefix 'dis-' (not) + 'ability'. Literally 'not having ability'.

Break the word into its parts: 'dis-' means 'not' or 'opposite of', and 'ability' means the power to do something. So, a disability is a lack of ability.

This page is designed for learning support. Please use it as a learning reference, not as a formal reference.