presumption
翻译
推测, 假定, 冒昧, 放肆
例句
The presumption of innocence is a legal principle.
无罪推定是一项法律原则。
Your theory is based on a flawed presumption.
你的理论是基于一个有缺陷的假设。
He had the presumption to ask for a raise.
他竟冒昧地要求加薪。
语法模式
((of sth.)) ……的推定 The presumption of innocence is important.
((that ...)) ……的假定 It's based on the presumption that he is guilty.
((to-inf)) 冒昧地做…… She had the presumption to correct the professor.
近义词
同义词: assumption, supposition (用于含义1); arrogance, audacity (用于含义2)
词源
来自“presume”这个动词。它在拉丁词根“prae-”（之前）+“sumere”（拿取）的基础上添加了构成名词的后缀“-tion”。
记忆技巧
它是“presume”（推测）的*行为*或*结果*。可以是一个中性的假设，也可以是一个负面的、傲慢的行为。