restrain
翻译
抑制, 约束, 制止
例句
Please restrain your dog.
请约束好你的狗。
She had to restrain herself from shouting.
她不得不克制自己不要喊出来。
He was restrained by two officers.
他被两名警官制服了。
语法模式
((sb./sth.)) 约束(某人/某物) Please restrain your dog.
((sb.)) from -ing 克制(某人)不做(某事) She had to restrain herself from shouting.
近义词
同义词:control, hold back, suppress; 反义词:release, free, encourage
词源
源自拉丁语“restringere”,意为“向后捆绑”,由“re-”(向后)和“stringere”(拉紧)组成。
记忆技巧
可以联想“re-”(反复)+“strain”(拉紧),反复拉紧绳索,即“约束”。