absent
翻译
缺席的, 不在的, 缺乏的
例句
He was absent from school today.
他今天没来上学。
Kindness was absent from his character.
他的性格中缺少善良。
语法模式
((sb.)) is absent ((from sth.)) (从某地)缺席 He was absent from school today.
((sth.)) is absent ((from sth.)) (在某物中)缺乏 Kindness was absent from his character.
近义词
同义词: missing, away; 反义词: present, here
词源
源自拉丁语 'ab-' (离开) + 'esse' (是/存在)。字面意思是“不在场”。
记忆技巧
把 'ab-' 想成 'away' (离开)。如果你 absent，你就是 'away' (离开) 了现场。