absent
翻譯
缺席的, 不在的, 缺乏的
例句
He was absent from school today.
他今天沒來上學。
Kindness was absent from his character.
他的性格中缺少善良。
文法模式
((sb.)) is absent ((from sth.)) (從某地)缺席 He was absent from school today.
((sth.)) is absent ((from sth.)) (在某物中)缺乏 Kindness was absent from his character.
近義詞
同義詞: missing, away; 反義詞: present, here
詞源
源自拉丁語 'ab-' (離開) + 'esse' (是/存在)。字面意思是「不在場」。
記憶技巧
把 'ab-' 想成 'away' (離開)。如果你 absent,你就是 'away' (離開) 了現場。