evacuate
翻譯
疏散, 撤離, 撤空
例句
They had to evacuate the building.
他們必須疏散這棟大樓。
Residents were ordered to evacuate.
居民被命令撤離。
文法模式
((sth.)) 疏散(某地) They had to evacuate the building.
((sb.)) ((from sth.)) 將(某人)從(某地)疏散 They evacuated residents from the coast.
近義詞
同義詞: clear, remove, withdraw; 反義詞: occupy, fill
詞源
源自拉丁語 'e-' (出) + 'vacuus' (空)。字面意思是「使……變空」。
記憶技巧
想一想「vacuum」(真空),是空的狀態。Evacuate 就是把人或物移「出」(e-),使地方變空。