aus|schalten
Translation
to turn off, to switch off, to eliminate, to disable
Examples
Bitte schalte das Licht aus.
Please turn off the light.
Sie hat ihr Handy ausgeschaltet.
She has turned off her cell phone.
Er wurde im Wettbewerb ausgeschaltet.
He was eliminated in the competition.
Grammar Patterns
((sth.)) to turn sth. off I'm turning the television off.
((sb.)) to eliminate sb. The team eliminated the opponent.
Similar Words
ausmachen (to turn off); Antonyms: einschalten (to switch on), anmachen (to turn on)
Etymology
Composed of 'aus' (off) and 'schalten' (to switch). It literally means 'to switch off'.
Memory Tips
Think of 'aus' as 'out' or 'off'. It's a separable verb, so the 'aus' goes to the end in simple tenses: 'Ich schalte das Licht aus'.