struck
翻译
打击, 侵袭, 给…留下印象, 罢工
例句
The lightning struck the tree.
闪电击中了那棵树。
A brilliant idea struck me.
我突然想到了一个绝妙的主意。
He was struck by her beauty.
他被她的美丽所打动。
The workers struck for better pay.
工人们为争取更高的工资而罢工。
语法模式
((sb./sth.)) strike ((sb./sth.)) 打击某人或某物 The lightning struck the tree.
((an idea/thought)) strike ((sb.)) 某个想法突然出现在某人脑海中 A brilliant idea struck me.
be struck ((by sth.)) 被某事深深打动或震惊 He was struck by her beauty.
((sb.)) strike 为抗议而拒绝工作 The workers struck for better pay.
近义词
同义词 (打击): hit, bashed; 同义词 (打动): impressed, affected
词源
源自古英语 'strican'，意为“去、移动、摩擦”。“打击”的含义由此发展而来。
记忆技巧
'Struck' 的发音听起来像 'stuck'（卡住）。想象被闪电或一个想法“击中”后“卡住”在原地。