eigentlich
Translation
actual, real, proper
Examples
Was ist die eigentliche Frage?
What is the actual question?
Das ist die eigentliche Herausforderung.
That is the real challenge.
Grammar Patterns
((attributive)) + Noun (the) actual ... That is the actual question.
Similar Words
Synonyms: wirklich, tatsächlich; Antonyms: scheinbar, angeblich
Etymology
From 'eigen' (own) + '-lich' (adjective suffix). Literally means 'own-like' or pertaining to what is one's own.
Memory Tips
Connect it to the English word 'own'. The 'eigentliche' reason is the 'own' or true reason, not the apparent one.