begegnen
Translation
to meet, to encounter, to run into
Examples
Ich bin ihm zufällig begegnet.
I ran into him by chance.
Wir sind vielen Schwierigkeiten begegnet.
We encountered many difficulties.
Grammar Patterns
((j-m/et3)) to meet/encounter sb./sth. (dative) I met my old teacher yesterday.
Similar Words
Synonyms: treffen (more intentional, takes accusative); Antonyms: to avoid
Etymology
Comes from the prefix 'be-' and 'gegen' (toward, against). It conveys the sense of coming 'toward' or running up 'against' someone.
Memory Tips
This verb always requires the dative case, which is a key point to memorize. 'Ich begegne IHM' (I meet HIM).