ab|bauen
Translation
to dismantle, to reduce, to mine, to break down
Examples
Wir müssen das Zelt abbauen.
We have to take down the tent.
Die Firma will Personal abbauen.
The company wants to reduce staff.
In dieser Region wird Kohle abgebaut.
Coal is mined in this region.
Er hat nach der Krankheit stark abgebaut.
He deteriorated significantly after the illness.
Grammar Patterns
((et4)) to take sth. down, dismantle sth. Let's take down the Christmas decorations.
((et4)) to reduce sth. The city wants to reduce traffic.
((et4)) to mine sth. The company mines coal here.
(intransitive) to decline, weaken After the surgery, he weakened considerably.
Similar Words
Etymology
Composed of 'ab-' (away, down) and 'bauen' (to build). The literal sense is 'to build in reverse' or 'deconstruct'.
Memory Tips
Visualize taking something apart piece by piece. You 'bauen' (build) a shelf, and when you move, you 'abbauen' (dismantle) it.