Verb

erfassen

to grasp, to comprehend, to record, to register

Er erfasst die Situation schnell.

He grasps the situation quickly.

Die Daten werden digital erfasst.

The data is recorded digitally.

Das Gesetz erfasst alle Bürger.

The law covers all citizens.

((sth.)) to grasp/record ((sth.)) He grasped the core of the problem.

begreifen, verstehen, registrieren, aufnehmen

Prefix 'er-' (indicating completion) + 'fassen' (to grasp). So, 'to grasp fully'.

Imagine 'fastening' your mind around an idea, or 'fastening' data into a system.

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