Nomen

die Abfederung

cushioning, shock absorption, mitigation, buffer

Die Abfederung des Autos ist sehr gut.

The car's cushioning is very good.

Wir brauchen eine soziale Abfederung der Reformen.

We need a social safety net for the reforms.

the cushioning/mitigation of ((sth.)) Die Abfederung der sozialen Härten ist wichtig.

die Dämpfung (damping), der Puffer (buffer), die Milderung (mitigation)

From the verb 'abfedern' (to cushion), which comes from 'ab-' (off) + 'Feder' (spring/feather). It signifies the action of 'springing off' an impact.

Think of a 'Feder' (spring) in a car's suspension. 'Abfederung' is the action of this spring absorbing a shock.

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