verdanken
Translation
to owe, to have to thank for
Examples
Ich verdanke dir mein Leben.
I owe you my life.
Seinen Erfolg verdankt er harter Arbeit.
He owes his success to hard work.
Grammar Patterns
((j-m)) ((et4)) to owe sth. to sb. He owes his success to his parents.
Similar Words
schulden (to owe, usually money), zuschreiben (to attribute)
Etymology
Composed of the prefix 'ver-' (indicating a process or result) and 'danken' (to thank). It signifies owing thanks for a cause or reason.
Memory Tips
Think of it as 'to give thanks for' something you've received. This implies you 'owe' that person or thing your gratitude.