Verb

ersticken

to suffocate, to choke, to stifle

Er ist fast am Essen erstickt.

He almost choked on the food.

Die Decke erstickte das Feuer.

The blanket smothered the fire.

Sie erstickte ein Gähnen.

She stifled a yawn.

((an+3)) to choke on sth. He choked on a bone.

((sth.)) to stifle/suffocate sth. The heat is almost suffocating me.

Synonyms: würgen (to strangle), erdrosseln (to throttle)

The prefix 'er-' often indicates a process leading to a result (often fatal) + 'sticken', related to 'sticking'. The breath gets 'stuck'.

Imagine something 'sticking' in your throat, causing you to choke. The 'er-' prefix emphasizes the final, often fatal, result of this process.

This page is designed for learning support. Please use it as a learning reference, not as a formal reference.