verb

ruffle

弄皺, 擾亂, 使生氣, 給…打褶

The wind ruffled the surface of the water.

風吹皺了水面。

His comment ruffled her feathers.

他的評論惹惱了她。

((sth.)) 弄亂(某物) The wind ruffled his hair.

((sb.)) 惹惱(某人) Don't let his comments ruffle you.

Synonyms: disturb (打擾), ripple (起漣漪), annoy (惹惱); Antonyms: smooth (使平滑), calm (使平靜)

可能源自低地德語 'ruffelen',意為「弄皺,捲曲」。

想像一隻狗弄亂牠的毛髮(ruffling its fur),或者翻閱文件(ruffling through papers)。「ruff」這個音聽起來有點「rough」(粗糙),就像這個動作一樣。

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