der Zweck
Translation
purpose, aim, goal, objective
Examples
Was ist der Zweck dieser Übung?
What is the purpose of this exercise?
Das dient einem guten Zweck.
That serves a good purpose.
Zu welchem Zweck sind Sie hier?
For what purpose are you here?
Der Zweck heiligt die Mittel.
The end justifies the means.
Grammar Patterns
the purpose of ((sth.)) The purpose of the law is to protect citizens.
to use ((sth.)) for ((a purpose)) to use sth. for a specific purpose
to be for ((a purpose)) The money is for a good purpose.
Similar Words
Synonyms: Ziel (goal), Absicht (intention), Sinn (meaning); Antonyms: Zwecklosigkeit (pointlessness).
Etymology
From Middle High German `zwec` ('nail', 'peg'), which evolved to mean 'target' (something aimed at), and then metaphorically 'purpose' or 'goal'.
Memory Tips
Imagine a target with a peg (`Zweck`) in the center. Your purpose is to hit that peg.