eigentlich
Translation
actually, really, technically, in fact
Examples
Eigentlich habe ich keine Zeit.
Actually, I don't have time.
Was willst du eigentlich?
What do you actually want?
Das ist eigentlich ganz einfach.
That is actually quite simple.
Grammar Patterns
((sentence adverb)) actually, in fact Eigentlich wollte ich nicht kommen.
((in questions)) actually, really (modal particle) Was machst du hier eigentlich?
((adjective)) actual, real Der eigentliche Grund ist unbekannt.
Similar Words
Synonyms: actually, really; Antonyms: apparently
Etymology
From 'eigen' (own) + '-lich' (suffix like -ly). Originally meant 'intrinsic' or 'essential'.
Memory Tips
Think of 'eigen' (own). 'Eigentlich' is how things are in their 'own' reality -> actually.