noun

bug

insect, bug, glitch, illness

A small bug was crawling on the leaf.

A small bug was crawling on the leaf.

I think I'm coming down with a stomach bug.

I think I'm coming down with a stomach bug.

The programmer is trying to fix a bug.

The programmer is trying to fix a bug.

a bug an insect A small bug was crawling on the leaf.

a stomach/flu bug a minor illness I'm coming down with a stomach bug.

a bug in the system/software an error The programmer is trying to fix a bug.

insect, glitch, virus, error

From Middle English 'bugge' (a frightening spectre). The sense of 'insect' is from the 17th century. The 'defect' sense was popularized in computing from an anecdote about a moth stuck in a machine.

Think of a tiny insect (a bug) crawling into a machine and causing a problem (a bug), which then makes you feel ill (you've caught a bug).

This page is designed for learning support. Please use it as a learning reference, not as a formal reference.