verletzen
Translation
to injure, to hurt, to violate, to infringe
Examples
Er hat sich beim Fußballspielen verletzt.
He injured himself playing football.
Du hast meine Gefühle verletzt.
You hurt my feelings.
Er hat gegen die Regeln verstoßen und das Gesetz verletzt.
He broke the rules and violated the law.
Grammar Patterns
((oneself)) to injure oneself I injured my hand.
((sb.)) to injure (sb.) The accident injured him severely.
((sth.)) to violate (law, rule) He violated the law.
((sb.)) to hurt (sb.'s feelings) His words hurt her.
Similar Words
Etymology
Prefix 'ver-' (negative effect) + Middle High German 'letzen' (to damage, hinder).
Memory Tips
The prefix 'ver-' often indicates a mistake or damage. 'Verletzen' is to damage a body, feelings, or a law.