prüfen
Translation
to check, to test, to examine, to audit
Examples
Der Lehrer prüft die Hausaufgaben.
The teacher checks the homework.
Ich prüfe, ob alles in Ordnung ist.
I'm checking if everything is okay.
Man muss den Reifendruck regelmäßig prüfen.
You have to check the tire pressure regularly.
Grammar Patterns
((sth.)) to check/test sth. The mechanic checks the engine.
((sb.)) to test sb. The teacher tests the students.
((sth.)) ((auf+4)) to test sth. for sth. They test the water for bacteria.
Similar Words
Synonyms: testen, untersuchen, kontrollieren; Antonyms: ignorieren, übersehen
Etymology
From Old High German 'pruofōn' (to test, prove), related to the English word 'prove'.
Memory Tips
Think of having to 'prove' something by 'prüfen' (testing) it.