Verb

ertragen

to bear, to endure, to tolerate, to stand

Ich kann den Schmerz nicht ertragen.

I can't bear the pain.

Er erträgt keine Kritik.

He can't stand criticism.

Sie ertrug ihr Schicksal mit Würde.

She bore her fate with dignity.

((sth./sb.)) to bear/endure sth./sb. I can't bear this noise.

Synonyms: aushalten, dulden; Antonyms: genießen (to enjoy)

From the prefix 'er-' (indicating achievement or completion) and 'tragen' (to carry). Literally, 'to carry through' a difficult situation.

Imagine you have to 'carry' (tragen) a heavy burden to the very end (er-). That's 'ertragen'.

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