verb

judge

to judge, to assess, to evaluate, to sentence

Don't judge a book by its cover.

Don't judge a book by its cover.

The court will judge the case next week.

The court will judge the case next week.

She judged the distance to be about a mile.

She judged the distance to be about a mile.

((sb./sth.)) ((by/on sth.)) to form an opinion about (sb./sth.) based on (sth.) Don't judge a book by its cover.

((sb./sth.)) ((to be sth.)) to decide that (sb./sth.) is (sth.) She judged him to be honest.

Synonyms: evaluate, assess, appraise, rate

From Latin 'iudex' (judge), from 'ius' (right, law) + 'dicere' (to say).

A judge is someone who 'says the law' (ius + dicere).

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