Nomen

die Befähigung zum Richteramt

qualification for judicial office, eligibility to be a judge

Sie hat die Befähigung zum Richteramt erworben.

She has acquired the qualification for judicial office.

Diese Prüfung verleiht die Befähigung zum Richteramt.

This examination confers the qualification to be a judge.

die Befähigung zum Richteramt haben/erwerben (to have/acquire the qualification to be a judge) She has acquired the qualification for judicial office.

die Qualifikation (qualification), die Eignung (suitability)

Composed of 'Befähigung' (qualification/ability) + 'zum' (to the) + 'Richteramt' (judicial office). Literally 'ability for the judicial office'.

Think of it as the 'Fähigkeit' (ability) required for the 'Richteramt' (judge's office).

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