verletzen
Translation
to injure, to violate, to hurt (feelings)
Examples
Er hat sich am Bein verletzt.
He injured his leg.
Das verletzt meine Gefühle.
That hurts my feelings.
Sie haben das Gesetz verletzt.
They have violated the law.
Grammar Patterns
sich⁴ ((an+3)) to injure oneself (on sth.) He injured his arm.
((sb.)) to hurt sb. Your words hurt me.
((sth.)) to violate sth. That violates the rules.
Similar Words
Synonyms: verwunden (to wound), schaden (to harm), kränken (to offend); Antonyms: heilen (to heal), schützen (to protect)
Etymology
Comes from the prefix 'ver-' (implying something negative or a mistake) and the archaic German word 'letzen' (to harm).
Memory Tips
Think of the 'ver-' prefix like 'very' in a bad way. 'verletzen' is to 'very' much harm someone or something.